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Chiffres d’Eurostat, l’office statistique de l’Union européenne.

D’où vient chaque chiffre

Une ligne par chiffre : le jeu de données Eurostat dont il est tiré, la requête exacte envoyée par le pipeline, l’unité, l’année de référence et ce que le chiffre mesure réellement.

Millésime 11, produit le 19 septembre 2026 : 28 profils, 77 chiffres, 62 jeux de données Eurostat, 17 612 observations, validés avant publication. Source : Eurostat dissemination API (JSON-stat 2.0).

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Population

ChiffreJeu de donnéesUnitéAnnée
Nés à l’étrangerborn_abroad_pctmigr_pop3ctb requête exacteDerived: people born outside the reporting country / population of the same year.ensemble du pays uniquementpct2024
Nés hors de l’UEborn_outside_eu_pctmigr_pop3ctb requête exacteDerived: people born outside the EU27 / population of the same year.ensemble du pays uniquementpct2024
Espérance de vie à la naissancelife_expectancydemo_mlexpec requête exacteLife expectancy at birth.Ventilations : sexeyears2024
Peut espérer vivre jusqu’àlife_expectancy_at_agedemo_mlexpec requête exacteRemaining life expectancy at an exact age, added to that age, so the figure reads as the age a person of that age can expect to reach. Each contract band is read at its middle age (0-14 at 5, 15-24 at 20, then 30, 40, 50, 60, 70 and 80).Ventilations : âge × sexe et sexeyears2024
Âge médianmedian_agedemo_pjanind requête exacteensemble du pays uniquementyears2025
Habitantspopulationdemo_pjan requête exactePopulation on 1 January.ensemble du pays uniquementpersons2025
Part de la populationpopulation_by_agedemo_pjanind requête exacteShare of the population in each age band (sums to 100). Value field repeats the 0-14 share; read byAge.Ventilations : âge × sexepct2025
Habitants au kilomètre carrépopulation_densityreg_area3 requête exacteDerived: population on 1 January / land area (inland water excluded, as Eurostat does). Cross-checked against demo_r_d3dens at validation.ensemble du pays uniquementper_km22026
Femmes dans la populationsex_ratio_f_pctdemo_pjan requête exacteDerived: female population / total population on 1 January.ensemble du pays uniquementpct2025

Argent et travail

ChiffreJeu de donnéesUnitéAnnée
Risque de pauvretéat_risk_of_poverty_pctilc_li02 requête exacteBelow 60% of the national median equivalised income.Ventilations : âge × sexe, sexe et ménagepct2025
En emploi, 20 à 64 ansemployment_ratelfsi_emp_a requête exacteEmployment rate, ages 20-64.Ventilations : âge × sexe et sexepct2025
PIB par habitantgdp_per_capitanama_10_pc requête exacteGDP at current prices per inhabitant.ensemble du pays uniquementEUR2025
Salaire brut, salarié au salaire moyengross_earnings_single_aw100earn_nt_net requête exacteGross annual earnings of the same model case: a single full-time worker with no children on 100% of the average wage.ensemble du pays uniquementEUR2025
Heures travaillées par semainehours_worked_weeklylfsa_ewhun2 requête exacteAverage usual weekly hours in the main job, ages 20-64, full- and part-time together.Ventilations : âge × sexe et sexehours2025
Évolution des prix des logementshouse_price_change_pctprc_hpi_a requête exacteHouse price index, annual average rate of change, all dwellings.ensemble du pays uniquementpct2025
Coût du logement supérieur à 40 % du revenuhousing_cost_overburden_pctilc_lvho07a requête exacteShare living where housing costs exceed 40% of disposable income.Ventilations : âge × sexe, sexe et ménagepct2025
Inflationinflation_pctprc_hicp_aind requête exacteHICP all-items, annual average rate of change.ensemble du pays uniquementpct2025
Revenu net moyenmean_incomeilc_di03 requête exacteMean equivalised net disposable income per year.Ventilations : âge × sexe et sexeEUR2025
Revenu disponible par personnemedian_incomeilc_di03 requête exacteMedian equivalised disposable income: household income after taxes and transfers, divided by household size using the OECD-modified scale — what one person has to spend, not a salary.Ventilations : âge × sexe, sexe et ménageEUR2025
Revenu disponible par âgemedian_income_by_ageilc_di03 requête exacteMedian equivalised net income by age. Eurostat publishes wider bands than the contract uses; each band maps to the narrowest published band containing it (25-34 and 35-44 both read 25-49; 45-54 reads 25-54), falling back to a wider band where the narrow one is not published.Ventilations : âgeEUR2025
Salaire minimummin_wage_eur_monthearn_mw_cur requête exacteGross monthly minimum wage, newest published half-year. Null where the country has no statutory minimum wage.ensemble du pays uniquementEUR
Salaire net par ménagenet_earnings_by_householdearn_nt_net requête exacteNet annual earnings of a full-time worker earning the national average wage, after tax and social contributions, incl. family benefits where applicable (Eurostat/OECD tax-benefit model). The household cases are single (no children), a two-earner couple without children, a two-earner couple with two children, and a single parent with two children on 67% of the average wage.Ventilations : ménageEUR2025
Salaire net, salarié au salaire moyennet_earnings_single_aw100earn_nt_net requête exacteNet annual earnings of a full-time worker earning the national average wage, after tax and social contributions, incl. family benefits where applicable (Eurostat/OECD tax-benefit model).ensemble du pays uniquementEUR2025
Sans emploiunemployment_rateune_rt_a requête exacteShare of the active population aged 15-74.Ventilations : âge × sexe et sexepct2025

Famille et logement

ChiffreJeu de donnéesUnitéAnnée
Enfants par femmefertility_ratedemo_find requête exacteTotal fertility rate: live births per woman.ensemble du pays uniquementratio2024
Personnes par ménagehousehold_sizeilc_lvph01 requête exacteAverage number of people per private household.ensemble du pays uniquementpersons2025
Ménages avec enfantshouseholds_with_children_pctilc_lvph02 requête exacteShare of private households with at least one dependent child.ensemble du pays uniquementpct2025
Propriétaires de leur logementown_home_pctilc_lvho02 requête exacteShare of the population living in an owner-occupied dwelling.ensemble du pays uniquementpct2025

Santé et vie quotidienne

ChiffreJeu de donnéesUnitéAnnée
Lits d’hôpitalhospital_beds_per_100khlth_rs_bds1 requête exacteAll hospital beds (curative, rehabilitative, long-term and other). Eurostat publishes no count of hospitals, so beds are the honest proxy.ensemble du pays uniquementper_100k2024
Personnel infirmiernurses_per_100khlth_rs_prsns requête exactePractising nursing professionals and associate professionals (ISCO 222 and 322).ensemble du pays uniquementper_100k
Médecinsphysicians_per_100khlth_rs_phys requête exacteDerived: physicians head count x 100 000 / population of the same year.ensemble du pays uniquementper_100k2017

Éducation

ChiffreJeu de donnéesUnitéAnnée
Diplômés du supérieurtertiary_education_pctedat_lfse_03 requête exacteShare of 25-64 year olds with tertiary education (ISCED 5-8).Ventilations : âge × sexe et sexepct2025
Étudiants du supérieurtertiary_studentseduc_uoe_enrt01 requête exacteEnrolled in ISCED levels 5 to 8.ensemble du pays uniquementpersons2024
Étudiants pour 1 000 habitantstertiary_students_per_1000educ_uoe_enrt01 requête exacteDerived: tertiary students x 1 000 / population of the same year.ensemble du pays uniquementper_10002024

Dépenses publiques

ChiffreJeu de donnéesUnitéAnnée
Dette publiquegov_debt_pct_gdpgov_10dd_edpt1 requête exacteGeneral government consolidated gross debt as a share of GDP.ensemble du pays uniquementpct2025
Dépenses publiques par habitantgov_expenditure_per_capitagov_10a_exp requête exacteDerived: total general government expenditure (S13, TE) x 1e6 / population on 1 January of the same year.ensemble du pays uniquementEUR2024
Recettes fiscales par habitanttax_revenue_per_capitagov_10a_taxag requête exacteDerived: total receipts from taxes and social contributions after deduction of amounts unlikely to be collected (D2+D5+D91+D61 less D995) x 1e6 / population of the same year.ensemble du pays uniquementEUR2024

Territoire et infrastructures

ChiffreJeu de donnéesUnitéAnnée
Superficiearea_km2reg_area3 requête exacteTotal area in square kilometres, inland water included.ensemble du pays uniquementkm22026
Voitures pour 1 000 habitantscars_per_1000road_eqs_carhab requête exactePassenger cars in the vehicle fleet.ensemble du pays uniquementper_10002025
Ménages connectés à internetinternet_access_pctisoc_ci_in_h requête exacteensemble du pays uniquementpct2025
Réseau autoroutiermotorway_kmroad_if_motorwa requête exacteTotal length of motorways.ensemble du pays uniquementkm2023
Densité autoroutièremotorway_km_per_1000km2road_if_motorwa requête exacteDerived: motorway length x 1 000 / land area.ensemble du pays uniquementper_1000km22023
Réseau ferroviairerailway_kmrail_if_line_tr requête exacteTotal length of railway lines.ensemble du pays uniquementkm2024
Densité ferroviairerailway_km_per_1000km2rail_if_line_tr requête exacteDerived: railway line length x 1 000 / land area.ensemble du pays uniquementper_1000km22024
Nuitées touristiquestourist_nightstour_occ_ninat requête exacteNights spent at hotels, holiday accommodation and campsites.ensemble du pays uniquementcount2024
Nuitées par habitanttourist_nights_per_residenttour_occ_ninat requête exacteDerived: nights spent / population of the same year.ensemble du pays uniquementratio2024

Environnement

ChiffreJeu de donnéesUnitéAnnée
Surface boiséeforest_pctfor_area requête exacteDerived: forest area (thousand hectares x 10 = km2) / land area x 100.ensemble du pays uniquementpct
Énergies renouvelablesrenewable_share_pctnrg_ind_ren requête exacteShare of gross final energy consumption.ensemble du pays uniquementpct2025

Le reste

ChiffreJeu de donnéesUnitéAnnée
Âge du départ du domicile parentalage_leaving_homeyth_demo_030 requête exacteEstimated average age at which young people leave the parental household.Ventilations : sexeyears2025
Cambriolagesburglary_per_100kcrim_off_cat requête exactePolice-recorded burglaries per 100 000 inhabitants. Reporting rates differ between countries, so read the trend rather than the level.ensemble du pays uniquementper_100k
Trajet domicile-travail, aller simplecommute_minuteslfso_19plwk29 requête exacteAverage one-way commuting time for people in work aged 20-64. From the 2019 ad-hoc LFS module, the only round Eurostat has run: no EU27 aggregate, and no figure for Denmark, Finland or Sweden.Ventilations : âge × sexe et sexeminutes
Fument tous les joursdaily_smokers_pcthlth_ehis_sk3e requête exacteShare of people aged 15 and over who smoke cigarettes daily. European Health Interview Survey.Ventilations : âge × sexe et sexepct2019
Divorcesdivorce_ratedemo_ndivind requête exacteCrude divorce rate: divorces in the year per 1 000 inhabitants.ensemble du pays uniquementper_10002016
Ont quitté l’école tôtearly_school_leavers_pctedat_lfse_14 requête exacteShare of 18-24 year olds with at most lower secondary education who are not in further education or training.Ventilations : sexepct2024
Prix de l’électricité pour les ménageselectricity_price_kwhnrg_pc_204 requête exactePrice for a household using 2 500 to 4 999 kWh a year, all taxes and levies included, newest published half-year.ensemble du pays uniquementeur_kwh2025
Voitures neuves électriquesev_share_new_cars_pctroad_eqr_carpda requête exacteDerived: battery-electric registrations as a share of all new passenger car registrations. Plug-in hybrids are counted separately by Eurostat and are not included.ensemble du pays uniquementpct2025
Connaissent une langue étrangèreforeign_languages_pctedat_aes_l22 requête exacteShare of 25-64 year olds who know at least one foreign language, summed from the one, two and three-or-more language bands. Adult Education Survey, run every five or six years.Ventilations : âgepct2022
Moins de trois ans en accueil formelformal_childcare_pctilc_caindformal requête exacteShare of children under three attending formal childcare or pre-school for an hour a week or more.ensemble du pays uniquementpct2025
Cinq portions de fruits et légumes par jourfruit_veg_daily_pcthlth_ehis_fv3e requête exacteShare of people aged 15 and over eating five or more portions of fruit and vegetables a day. European Health Interview Survey.Ventilations : âge × sexe et sexepct2019
Écart salarial femmes-hommesgender_pay_gap_pctearn_gr_gpgr2 requête exacteDifference between average gross hourly earnings of men and women as a share of men’s, unadjusted for occupation, hours or experience. NACE B-S excluding public administration.ensemble du pays uniquementpct2024
Gaz à effet de serre par habitantghg_per_capita_tenv_air_gge requête exacteDerived: total greenhouse gas emissions in CO2 equivalent, excluding land use and memo items, divided by population.ensemble du pays uniquementt_per_person2024
Années de vie en bonne santé à la naissancehealthy_life_yearshlth_hlye requête exacteYears a newborn can expect to live without activity limitation. Life expectancy at birth minus the years expected with a long-standing limitation.Ventilations : sexeyears2022
Homicides volontaireshomicide_per_100kcrim_off_cat requête exactePolice-recorded intentional homicides per 100 000 inhabitants. Recording practice differs between countries.ensemble du pays uniquementper_100k
Satisfaction dans la vielife_satisfactionilc_pw01 requête exacteAverage rating of life as a whole, 0 to 10, for people aged 16 and over.Ventilations : âge × sexe et sexeindex2025
Mariagesmarriage_ratedemo_nind requête exacteCrude marriage rate: marriages in the year per 1 000 inhabitants.ensemble du pays uniquementper_10002019
Âge au premier enfantmother_age_first_birthdemo_find requête exacteMean age of the mother at the birth of her first child.ensemble du pays uniquementyears2024
Déchets municipaux par habitantmunicipal_waste_kgenv_wasmun requête exacteKilograms of municipal waste generated per inhabitant in the year.ensemble du pays uniquementkg_per_person2023
Ni en emploi, ni en études, ni en formationneet_pctedat_lfse_20 requête exacteShare of 15-29 year olds who are not employed and in neither formal nor non-formal education or training.Ventilations : âge × sexe et sexepct2025
Obésitéobesity_pcthlth_ehis_bm1e requête exacteShare of people aged 15 and over with a body mass index of 30 or more, self-reported. European Health Interview Survey, run every six years (2014, 2019).Ventilations : âge × sexe et sexepct2014
Vivent dans un logement surpeupléovercrowding_pctilc_lvho05a requête exacteShare of people in a household without the minimum number of rooms Eurostat sets for its composition.Ventilations : âge × sexe, sexe et ménagepct2025
Travaillent à temps partielpart_time_pctlfsa_eppga requête exactePart-time workers as a share of everyone in work, ages 20-64.Ventilations : âge × sexe et sexepct2025
Dépenses de retraitepension_spending_pct_gdpspr_exp_pens requête exacteSocial protection expenditure on pensions of every kind, means-tested and not, as a share of GDP (ESSPROS).ensemble du pays uniquementpct2023
Respectent la recommandation d’activité physiquephysical_activity_pcthlth_ehis_pe9e requête exacteShare of people aged 15 and over doing at least 150 minutes of health-enhancing aerobic activity a week. European Health Interview Survey.Ventilations : âge × sexe et sexepct2019
Dépenses de recherche et développementrd_pct_gdprd_e_gerdtot requête exacteGross domestic expenditure on R&D across all sectors of performance, as a share of GDP.ensemble du pays uniquementpct2024
Morts sur la routeroad_deaths_per_milliontran_sf_roadus requête exacteDerived: people killed in road accidents in the year x 1 000 000 / population. Eurostat publishes a per-million cell of its own, but its EU27 total disagrees with its own male and female cells, so the count is divided here instead.ensemble du pays uniquementper_million2024
Pièces par personnerooms_per_personilc_lvho03 requête exacteAverage number of rooms per person in the dwelling, all tenures.ensemble du pays uniquementratio2025
Travaillent habituellement à domicilework_from_home_pctlfsa_ehomp requête exacteShare of people in work aged 20-64 who usually work from home. "Sometimes" is counted separately by Eurostat and is not included.Ventilations : âge × sexe et sexepct2025

Dépenses publiques par fonction

Où vont €100 de dépenses publiquesgov_10a_exp requête exacteGeneral government (S13) total expenditure (TE) by COFOG function. Per capita = MIO_EUR x 1e6 / population on 1 January of the same year; per100 = share of total expenditure x 100.EUR2024